Phenomena-based learning

Students explore a real-world phenomenon and are motivated to build the disciplinary knowledge to understand it. Curiosity, not the textbook table of contents, drives the learning sequence and keeps content tightly connected to authentic contexts.
Initially developed by
Finnish educational psychologist Prof. Maijaliisa Rauste-von Wright in the mid-1990s.
Effectiveness
A middle‑school randomized control trial showed a large gain in metacognitive awareness—being consciously aware of how you learn and deliberately using that knowledge to adjust your learning in the moment—compared with traditional lessons (Cohen’s d = 2.06; Akkaş & Eker, 2021).
Where you'll find it in Stile
Every Stile unit is centered around an intriguing phenomenon or engineering problem, intentionally selected to motivate students’ curiosity. Upon their introduction to the anchoring phenomenon, students are driven to ask questions and seek answers that explain it.
Examples within Stile

How global communication works

The Waves unit is driven by the question: “How can someone on the other side of the world see and hear you?”
Shining a light on communication lesson
in the Waves unit
Text: How do you communicate? Image: Illustrations of students using phones and digital communication, with supporting text about how communication has changed with technology.

Minimizing the impact of mining lithium

The Elements and Compounds unit is driven by the question: “If we need to mine lithium, how do we minimize the impact?”
Should we keep mining lithium? lesson
in the Elements and Compounds – Lithium Edition unit
Text: If we need to mine lithium, how do we minimize the impact? Image: Illustration of a mining truck, wind turbines, electric cars, and animals near a mining site with a cartoon electric car character.

What dinosaur skeletons can teach us

Students investigate a recently-discovered dinosaur skeleton to learn about fossil formation.
The fossil record lesson
in the Active Earth unit
Map of Australia highlighting Eromanga in Queensland with a photo of a dinosaur fossil dig site and a reconstructed sauropod model.

Explore our core science curriculum

Stacked documents with celestial diagram showing sun and orbiting planets